What is the first step in Discrete Trial Training?

In the context of Discrete Trial Training (DTT), the first step is to establish attending. This step involves ensuring that the learner is focused and paying attention to the instructor or the task at hand. Establishing attention is crucial because if the learner is not attending, they are unlikely to respond correctly or learn effectively. By ensuring that the learner is engaged, the instructor creates an optimal learning environment where the subsequent steps of the trial can be executed successfully.

In DTT, after establishing attending, the instructor would then typically present a direction, followed by prompting, and then wait for a response. Each of these steps builds upon the foundation laid by making sure that the learner is attending, thus enhancing the effectiveness of the teaching process.